2 # DSL - easy Display Setup for Laptops
3 # Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Ralf Jung <post@ralfj.de>
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
24 # execute a process, return output as iterator, throw exception if there was an error
25 # you *must* iterate to the end if you use this!
26 def processOutputGen(*args):
27 with subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) as p:
29 yield line.decode("utf-8")
31 raise Exception("Error executing "+str(args))
32 def processOutputIt(*args):
33 return list(processOutputGen(*args)) # list() iterates over the generator
37 class RelativeScreenPosition(Enum):
38 '''Represents the relative position of the external screen to the internal one'''
44 def __init__(self, text):
47 self._value_ = len(cls.__members__) + 1
53 '''Represents a resolution of a screen'''
54 def __init__(self, width, height):
59 def fromDatabase(cls, dbstr):
62 parts = dbstr.split("x")
64 raise ValueError(xrandrstr)
65 return Resolution(*map(int,parts))
67 def forDatabase(self):
68 return str(self.width)+'x'+str(self.height)
71 return self.forDatabase()
74 return (self.width, self.height)
76 def __eq__(self, other):
77 if not isinstance(other, Resolution):
79 return self.width == other.width and self.height == other.height
81 def __ne__(self, other):
82 return not self.__eq__(other)
85 return hash(("Resolution",self.width,self.height))
89 ratio = int(round(16.0*self.height/self.width))
90 if ratio == 12: # 16:12 = 4:3
92 elif ratio == 13: # 16:12.8 = 5:4
94 else: # let's just hope this will never be 14 or more...
95 strRatio = '16:%d' % ratio
96 return '%dx%d (%s)' %(self.width, self.height, strRatio)
99 return 'screen.Resolution('+self.forXrandr()+')'
101 def pixelCount(self):
102 return self.width * self.height
106 '''Represents a screen configuration (relative to some notion of an "internal" and an "external" screen): Which screens are enabled with which resolution, how
107 are they positioned, which is the primary screen.'''
108 def __init__(self, intResolution, extResolution, relPosition = None, extIsPrimary = True):
109 '''The resolutions can be None to disable the screen, instances of Resolution. The last two arguments only matter if both screens are enabled.'''
110 assert intResolution is None or isinstance(intResolution, Resolution)
111 assert extResolution is None or isinstance(extResolution, Resolution)
113 self.intResolution = intResolution
114 self.extResolution = extResolution
115 self.relPosition = relPosition
116 self.extIsPrimary = extIsPrimary or self.intResolution is None # external is always primary if it is the only one
118 def getInternalArgs(self):
119 if self.intResolution is None:
121 args = ["--mode", self.intResolution.forXrandr()] # set internal screen to desired resolution
122 if not self.extIsPrimary:
123 args.append('--primary')
126 def getExternalArgs(self, intName):
127 if self.extResolution is None:
129 args = ["--mode", self.extResolution.forXrandr()] # set external screen to desired resolution
130 if self.extIsPrimary:
131 args.append('--primary')
132 if self.intResolution is None:
136 RelativeScreenPosition.LEFT : '--left-of',
137 RelativeScreenPosition.RIGHT : '--right-of',
138 RelativeScreenPosition.ABOVE : '--above',
139 RelativeScreenPosition.BELOW : '--below',
140 RelativeScreenPosition.MIRROR: '--same-as',
141 }[self.relPosition], intName]
145 if self.intResolution is None:
146 return "External display only, at "+str(self.extResolution)
147 if self.extResolution is None:
148 return "Internal display only, at "+str(self.intResolution)
149 return "External display %s at %s %s internal display %s at %s" % ("(primary)" if self.extIsPrimary else "", str(self.extResolution), str(self.relPosition), "" if self.extIsPrimary else "(primary)", str(self.intResolution))
152 def __init__(self, name=None):
153 self.name = name # connector name, e.g. "HDMI1"
154 self.edid = None # EDID string for the connector, or None if disconnected
155 self._resolutions = set() # set of Resolution objects, empty if disconnected
156 self._preferredResolution = None
157 self.previousResolution = None
158 self.hasLastResolution = False
161 return str(self.name)
164 return """<Connector "%s" EDID="%s" resolutions="%s">""" % (str(self.name), str(self.edid), ", ".join(str(r) for r in self.getResolutionList()))
166 def isConnected(self):
167 assert (self.edid is None) == (len(self._resolutions)==0), "Resolution-EDID mismatch; #resolutions: {}".format(len(self._resolutions))
168 return self.edid is not None
170 def addResolution(self, resolution):
171 assert isinstance(resolution, Resolution)
172 self._resolutions.add(resolution)
174 def appendToEdid(self, s):
175 if self.edid is None:
180 def setPreferredResolution(self, resolution):
181 assert isinstance(resolution, Resolution) and resolution in self._resolutions
182 self._preferredResolution = resolution
184 def getPreferredResolution(self):
185 if self._preferredResolution is not None:
186 return self._preferredResolution
187 return self.getResolutionList()[0] # prefer the largest resolution
189 def getResolutionList(self):
190 return sorted(self._resolutions, key=lambda r: -r.pixelCount())
192 class ScreenSituation:
193 connectors = [] # contains all the Connector objects
194 internalConnector = None # the internal Connector object (will be an enabled one)
195 externalConnector = None # the used external Connector object (an enabled one), or None
196 previousSetup = None # None or the ScreenSetup used the last time this external screen was connected
198 '''Represents the "screen situation" a machine can be in: Which connectors exist, which resolutions do they have, what are the names for the internal and external screen'''
199 def __init__(self, internalConnectorNames, externalConnectorNames = None):
200 '''Both arguments are lists of connector names. The first one which exists and has a screen attached is chosen for that class. <externalConnectorNames> can be None to
201 just choose any remaining connector.'''
202 # which connectors are there?
203 self._getXrandrInformation()
204 # figure out which is the internal connector
205 self.internalConnector = self._findAvailableConnector(internalConnectorNames)
206 if self.internalConnector is None:
207 raise Exception("Could not automatically find internal connector, please use (or fix) ~/.dsl.conf to specify it manually.")
208 print("Detected internal connector:",self.internalConnector)
209 # and the external one
210 if externalConnectorNames is None:
211 externalConnectorNames = map(lambda c: c.name, self.connectors)
212 externalConnectorNames = set(filter(lambda name: name != self.internalConnector.name, externalConnectorNames))
213 self.externalConnector = self._findAvailableConnector(externalConnectorNames)
214 if self.internalConnector == self.externalConnector:
215 raise Exception("Internal and external connector are the same. This must not happen. Please fix ~/.dsl.conf.");
216 print("Detected external connector:",self.externalConnector)
218 # Run xrandr and fill the dict of connector names mapped to lists of available resolutions.
219 def _getXrandrInformation(self):
220 connector = None # current connector
222 for line in processOutputGen("xrandr", "-q", "--verbose"):
224 m = re.match(r'^\s*([0-9a-f]+)\s*$', line)
226 connector.appendToEdid(m.group(1))
230 # fallthrough to the rest of the loop for parsing of this line
232 m = re.search(r'^Screen [0-9]+: ', line)
233 if m is not None: # ignore this line
237 m = re.search(r'^([\w\-]+) (dis)?connected ', line)
239 connector = Connector(m.group(1))
240 assert not any(c.name == connector.name for c in self.connectors)
241 if not connector.name.startswith("VIRTUAL"):
242 # skip "VIRTUAL" connectors
243 self.connectors.append(connector)
246 m = re.search(r'^\s*([\d]+)x([\d]+)', line)
248 resolution = Resolution(int(m.group(1)), int(m.group(2)))
249 assert connector is not None
250 connector.addResolution(resolution)
251 if re.search(r' [+]preferred\b', line):
252 connector.setPreferredResolution(resolution)
255 m = re.search(r'^\s*EDID:\s*$', line)
260 # not fatal, e.g. xrandr shows strange stuff when a display is enabled, but not connected; --verbose adds a whole lot of other weird stuff
262 # return the first available connector from those listed in <tryConnectorNames>, skipping disabled connectors
263 def _findAvailableConnector(self, tryConnectorNames):
264 for c in filter(lambda c: c.name in tryConnectorNames and c.isConnected(), self.connectors):
268 # return resolutions available for both internal and external screen
269 def commonResolutions(self):
270 assert self.externalConnector is not None, "Common resolutions may only be queried if there is an external screen connected."
271 internalRes = self.internalConnector.getResolutionList()
272 externalRes = self.externalConnector.getResolutionList()
273 return sorted(set(externalRes).intersection(internalRes), key=lambda r: -r.pixelCount())
275 # compute the xrandr call
276 def forXrandr(self, setup):
277 # turn all screens off
278 connectorArgs = {} # maps connector names to xrand arguments
279 for c in self.connectors:
280 connectorArgs[c.name] = ["--off"]
281 # set arguments for the relevant ones
282 connectorArgs[self.internalConnector.name] = setup.getInternalArgs()
283 if self.externalConnector is not None:
284 connectorArgs[self.externalConnector.name] = setup.getExternalArgs(self.internalConnector.name)
286 assert setup.extResolution is None, "There's no external screen to set a resolution for"
287 # now compose the arguments
289 for name in connectorArgs:
290 call += ["--output", name] + connectorArgs[name]
293 def fetchDBInfo(self, db):
294 if self.externalConnector and self.externalConnector.edid:
295 self.previousSetup = db.getConfig(self.externalConnector.edid) # may also return None
297 self.previousSetup = None
298 if self.previousSetup:
299 print("Known screen, previous setup:", self.previousSetup)
300 self.externalConnector.previousResolution = self.previousSetup.extResolution
301 self.internalConnector.previousResolution = self.previousSetup.intResolution
303 def putDBInfo(self, db, setup):
304 if not self.externalConnector or not self.externalConnector.edid:
306 db.putConfig(self.externalConnector.edid, setup)