2 # DSL - easy Display Setup for Laptops
3 # Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Ralf Jung <post@ralfj.de>
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
24 # execute a process, return output as iterator, throw exception if there was an error
25 # you *must* iterate to the end if you use this!
26 def processOutputGen(*args):
27 with subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) as p:
29 yield line.decode("utf-8")
31 raise Exception("Error executing "+str(args))
32 def processOutputIt(*args):
33 return list(processOutputGen(*args)) # list() iterates over the generator
37 class RelativeScreenPosition(Enum):
38 '''Represents the relative position of the external screen to the internal one'''
44 def __init__(self, text):
47 self._value_ = len(cls.__members__)
51 '''Represents a resolution of a screen'''
52 def __init__(self, width, height):
56 def __eq__(self, other):
57 if not isinstance(other, Resolution):
59 return self.width == other.width and self.height == other.height
61 def __ne__(self, other):
62 return not self.__eq__(other)
65 return hash(("Resolution",self.width,self.height))
69 ratio = int(round(16.0*self.height/self.width))
70 if ratio == 12: # 16:12 = 4:3
72 elif ratio == 13: # 16:12.8 = 5:4
74 else: # let's just hope this will never be 14 or more...
75 strRatio = '16:%d' % ratio
76 return '%dx%d (%s)' %(self.width, self.height, strRatio)
79 return 'screen.Resolution('+self.forXrandr()+')'
82 return self.width * self.height
85 return str(self.width)+'x'+str(self.height)
89 '''Represents a screen configuration (relative to some notion of an "internal" and an "external" screen): Which screens are enabled with which resolution, how
90 are they positioned, which is the primary screen.'''
91 def __init__(self, intResolution, extResolution, relPosition = None, extIsPrimary = True):
92 '''The resolutions can be None to disable the screen, instances of Resolution. The last two arguments only matter if both screens are enabled.'''
93 assert intResolution is None or isinstance(intResolution, Resolution)
94 assert extResolution is None or isinstance(extResolution, Resolution)
96 self.intResolution = intResolution
97 self.extResolution = extResolution
98 self.relPosition = relPosition
99 self.extIsPrimary = extIsPrimary or self.intResolution is None # external is always primary if it is the only one
101 def getInternalArgs(self):
102 if self.intResolution is None:
104 args = ["--mode", self.intResolution.forXrandr()] # set internal screen to desired resolution
105 if not self.extIsPrimary:
106 args.append('--primary')
109 def getExternalArgs(self, intName):
110 if self.extResolution is None:
112 args = ["--mode", self.extResolution.forXrandr()] # set external screen to desired resolution
113 if self.extIsPrimary:
114 args.append('--primary')
115 if self.intResolution is None:
119 RelativeScreenPosition.LEFT : '--left-of',
120 RelativeScreenPosition.RIGHT : '--right-of',
121 RelativeScreenPosition.ABOVE : '--above',
122 RelativeScreenPosition.BELOW : '--below',
123 RelativeScreenPosition.MIRROR: '--same-as',
124 }[self.relPosition], intName]
128 def __init__(self, name=None):
129 self.name = name # connector name, e.g. "HDMI1"
130 self.edid = None # EDID string for the connector, or None if disconnected
131 self._resolutions = set() # list of Resolution objects, empty if disconnected
132 self.preferredResolution = None
135 return str(self.name)
138 return """<Connector "%s" EDID="%s" resolutions="%s">""" % (str(self.name), str(self.edid), ", ".join(str(r) for r in self.getResolutionList()))
140 def isConnected(self):
141 assert (self.edid is None) == (len(self._resolutions)==0)
142 return self.edid is not None
144 def addResolution(self, resolution):
145 assert isinstance(resolution, Resolution)
146 self._resolutions.add(resolution)
148 def appendToEdid(self, s):
149 if self.edid is None:
154 def getResolutionList(self):
155 return sorted(self._resolutions, key=lambda r: (0 if r==self.preferredResolution else 1, -r.pixelCount()))
157 class ScreenSituation:
158 connectors = [] # contains all the Connector objects
159 internalConnector = None # the internal Connector object (will be an enabled one)
160 externalConnector = None # the used external Connector object (an enabled one), or None
162 '''Represents the "screen situation" a machine can be in: Which connectors exist, which resolutions do they have, what are the names for the internal and external screen'''
163 def __init__(self, internalConnectorNames, externalConnectorNames = None):
164 '''Both arguments are lists of connector names. The first one which exists and has a screen attached is chosen for that class. <externalConnectorNames> can be None to
165 just choose any remaining connector.'''
166 # which connectors are there?
167 self._getXrandrInformation()
168 for c in self.connectors:
171 # figure out which is the internal connector
172 self.internalConnector = self._findAvailableConnector(internalConnectorNames)
173 if self.internalConnector is None:
174 raise Exception("Could not automatically find internal connector, please use (or fix) ~/.dsl.conf to specify it manually.")
175 print("Detected internal connector:",self.internalConnector)
176 # and the external one
177 if externalConnectorNames is None:
178 externalConnectorNames = map(lambda c: c.name, self.connectors)
179 externalConnectorNames = set(filter(lambda name: name != self.internalConnector.name, externalConnectorNames))
180 self.externalConnector = self._findAvailableConnector(externalConnectorNames)
181 if self.internalConnector == self.externalConnector:
182 raise Exception("Internal and external connector are the same. This must not happen. Please fix ~/.dsl.conf.");
183 print("Detected external connector:",self.externalConnector)
185 # Run xrandr and fill the dict of connector names mapped to lists of available resolutions.
186 def _getXrandrInformation(self):
187 connector = None # current connector
189 for line in processOutputGen("xrandr", "-q", "--verbose"):
191 m = re.match(r'^\s*([0-9a-f]+)\s*$', line)
193 connector.appendToEdid(m.group(1))
197 # fallthrough to the rest of the loop for parsing of this line
199 m = re.search(r'^Screen [0-9]+: ', line)
200 if m is not None: # ignore this line
204 m = re.search(r'^([\w\-]+) (dis)?connected ', line)
206 connector = Connector(m.group(1))
207 assert not any(c.name == connector.name for c in self.connectors)
208 self.connectors.append(connector)
211 m = re.search(r'^\s*([\d]+)x([\d]+)', line)
213 resolution = Resolution(int(m.group(1)), int(m.group(2)))
214 assert connector is not None
215 connector.addResolution(resolution)
216 if '+preferred' in line:
217 connector.preferredResolution = resolution
220 m = re.search(r'^\s*EDID:\s*$', line)
225 # not fatal, e.g. xrandr shows strange stuff when a display is enabled, but not connected
226 #print("Warning: Unknown xrandr line %s" % line)
228 # return the first available connector from those listed in <tryConnectorNames>, skipping disabled connectors
229 def _findAvailableConnector(self, tryConnectorNames):
230 for c in filter(lambda c: c.name in tryConnectorNames and c.isConnected(), self.connectors):
234 # return available internal resolutions
235 def internalResolutions(self):
236 return self.internalConnector.getResolutionList()
238 # return available external resolutions (or None, if there is no external screen connected)
239 def externalResolutions(self):
240 if self.externalConnector is None:
242 return self.externalConnector.getResolutionList()
244 # return resolutions available for both internal and external screen
245 def commonResolutions(self):
246 internalRes = self.internalResolutions()
247 externalRes = self.externalResolutions()
248 assert externalRes is not None
249 return sorted(set(externalRes).intersection(internalRes), key=lambda r: -r.pixelCount())
251 # compute the xrandr call
252 def forXrandr(self, setup):
253 # turn all screens off
254 connectorArgs = {} # maps connector names to xrand arguments
255 for c in self.connectors:
256 connectorArgs[c.name] = ["--off"]
257 # set arguments for the relevant ones
258 connectorArgs[self.internalConnector.name] = setup.getInternalArgs()
259 if self.externalConnector is not None:
260 connectorArgs[self.externalConnector.name] = setup.getExternalArgs(self.internalConnector.name)
262 assert setup.extResolution is None, "There's no external screen to set a resolution for"
263 # now compose the arguments
265 for name in connectorArgs:
266 call += ["--output", name] + connectorArgs[name]