do not assume xbacklight is installed
[lilass.git] / dsl.py
diff --git a/dsl.py b/dsl.py
index dad969abdaebe9cce52044fa99d4703d1af4906b..13a97f80944dff947f8937de982c99809e84585e 100755 (executable)
--- a/dsl.py
+++ b/dsl.py
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-#!/usr/bin/python
+#!/usr/bin/python3
 # DSL - easy Display Setup for Laptops
-# Copyright (C) 2012 Ralf Jung <post@ralfj.de>
+# Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Ralf Jung <post@ralfj.de>
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 # GNU General Public License for more details.
 #
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program (gpl.txt); if not, write to the Free Software
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
-import os, re, subprocess
-from selector_window import PositionSelection
-import gui
+import argparse, sys, os, re, subprocess
+from gui import getFrontend
+frontend = getFrontend("cli") # the fallback, until we got a proper frontend. This is guaranteed to be available.
 
 # for auto-config: common names of internal connectors
-commonInternalConnectorNames = ['LVDS', 'LVDS1']
+commonInternalConnectorNames = ['LVDS', 'LVDS0', 'LVDS1', 'LVDS-0', 'LVDS-1']
+
+# this is as close as one can get to an enum in Python
+class RelativeScreenPosition:
+    LEFT          = 0
+    RIGHT         = 1
+    EXTERNAL_ONLY = 2
+    MIRROR        = 3
+    
+    __names__ = {
+        'left': LEFT,
+        'right': RIGHT,
+        'external-only': EXTERNAL_ONLY,
+        'mirror': MIRROR
+    }
+
+# storing what's necessary for screen setup
+class ScreenSetup:
+    def __init__(self, relPosition, intResolution, extResolution, extIsPrimary = False):
+        '''relPosition must be one of the RelativeScreenPosition members, the resolutions must be (width, height) pairs'''
+        self.relPosition = relPosition
+        self.intResolution = intResolution # value doesn't matter if the internal screen is disabled
+        self.extResolution = extResolution
+        self.extIsPrimary = extIsPrimary or self.relPosition == RelativeScreenPosition.EXTERNAL_ONLY # external is always primary if it is the only one
+    
+    def getInternalArgs(self):
+        if self.relPosition == RelativeScreenPosition.EXTERNAL_ONLY:
+            return ["--off"]
+        args = ["--mode", res2xrandr(self.intResolution)] # set internal screen to desired resolution
+        if not self.extIsPrimary:
+            args.append('--primary')
+        return args
+    
+    def getExternalArgs(self, intName):
+        args = ["--mode", res2xrandr(self.extResolution)] # set external screen to desired resolution
+        if self.extIsPrimary:
+            args.append('--primary')
+        # set position
+        if self.relPosition == RelativeScreenPosition.LEFT:
+            args += ['--left-of', intName]
+        elif self.relPosition == RelativeScreenPosition.RIGHT:
+            args += ['--right-of', intName]
+        elif self.relPosition == RelativeScreenPosition.MIRROR:
+            args += ['--same-as', intName]
+        else:
+            assert self.relPosition == RelativeScreenPosition.EXTERNAL_ONLY
+        return args
 
 # Load a section-less config file: maps parameter names to space-separated lists of strings (with shell quotation)
-def loadConfigFile(file):
-       import shlex
-       result = {}
-       if not os.path.exists(file):
-               return result # no config file
-       # read config file
-       linenr = 0
-       with open(file) as file:
-               for line in file:
-                       linenr += 1
-                       line = line.strip()
-                       if not len(line) or line.startswith("#"): continue # skip empty and comment lines
-                       try:
-                               # parse line
-                               pos = line.index("=") # will raise exception when substring is not found
-                               curKey = line[:pos].strip()
-                               result[curKey] = shlex.split(line[pos+1:]) # shlex.split also strips
-                       except Exception:
-                               raise Exception("Invalid config, line %d: Error parsing line (quoting issue?)." % linenr)
-       # add some convencience get functions
-       return result
+def loadConfigFile(filename):
+    import shlex
+    result = {}
+    if not os.path.exists(filename):
+        return result # no config file
+    # read config file
+    linenr = 0
+    with open(filename) as f:
+        for line in f:
+            linenr += 1
+            line = line.strip()
+            if not len(line) or line.startswith("#"): continue # skip empty and comment lines
+            try:
+                # parse line
+                pos = line.index("=") # will raise exception when substring is not found
+                curKey = line[:pos].strip()
+                result[curKey] = shlex.split(line[pos+1:]) # shlex.split also strips
+            except Exception:
+                raise Exception("Invalid config, line %d: Error parsing line (may be a quoting issue)." % linenr)
+    # add some convencience get functions
+    return result
+
+# helper function: execute a process, return output as iterator, throw exception if there was an error
+# you *must* iterate to the end if you use this!
+def processOutputGen(*args):
+    with subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) as p:
+        for line in p.stdout:
+            yield line.decode("utf-8")
+    if p.returncode != 0:
+        raise Exception("Error executing "+str(args))
+def processOutputIt(*args):
+    return list(processOutputGen(*args)) # list() iterates over the generator
 
+# Run xrandr and return a dict of output names mapped to lists of available resolutions, each being a (width, height) pair.
+# An empty list indicates that the connector is disabled.
 def getXrandrInformation():
-       p = subprocess.Popen(["xrandr", "-q"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
-       connectors = {} # map of connector names to a list of resolutions
-       connector = None # current connector
-       for line in p.stdout:
-               # new connector?
-               m = re.search(r'^([\w]+) (dis)?connected ', line)
-               if m is not None:
-                       connector = m.groups()[0]
-                       assert connector not in connectors
-                       connectors[connector] = []
-                       continue
-               # new resolution?
-               m = re.search(r'^   ([\d]+)x([\d]+) +', line)
-               if m is not None:
-                       assert connector is not None
-                       connectors[connector].append((int(m.groups()[0]), int(m.groups()[1])))
-       p.communicate()
-       if p.returncode != 0: raise Exception("Querying xrandr for data failed.")
-       return connectors
+    connectors = {} # map of connector names to a list of resolutions
+    connector = None # current connector
+    for line in processOutputGen("xrandr", "-q"):
+        # screen?
+        m = re.search(r'^Screen [0-9]+: ', line)
+        if m is not None: # ignore this line
+            connector = None
+            continue
+        # new connector?
+        m = re.search(r'^([\w\-]+) (dis)?connected ', line)
+        if m is not None:
+            connector = m.groups()[0]
+            assert connector not in connectors
+            connectors[connector] = []
+            continue
+        # new resolution?
+        m = re.search(r'^   ([\d]+)x([\d]+) +', line)
+        if m is not None:
+            assert connector is not None
+            connectors[connector].append((int(m.groups()[0]), int(m.groups()[1])))
+            continue
+        # unknown line
+        # not fatal as my xrandr shows strange stuff when a display is enabled, but not connected
+        #raise Exception("Unknown line in xrandr output:\n"+line)
+        print("Warning: Unknown xrandr line %s" % line)
+    return connectors
 
+# convert a (width, height) pair into a string accepted by xrandr as argument for --mode
 def res2xrandr(res):
-       (w, h) = res
-       return str(w)+'x'+str(h)
+    (w, h) = res
+    return str(w)+'x'+str(h)
 
+# convert a (width, height) pair into a string to be displayed to the user
 def res2user(res):
-       (w, h) = res
-       # get ratio
-       ratio = int(round(16.0*h/w))
-       if ratio == 12: # 16:12 = 4:3
-               strRatio = '4:3'
-       elif ratio == 13: # 16:12.8 = 5:4
-               strRatio = '5:4'
-       else: # let's just hope this will never be 14 or more...
-               strRatio = '16:%d' % ratio
-       return '%dx%d (%s)' %(w, h, strRatio)
-
-def findAvailableConnector(tryConnectors):
-       for connector in tryConnectors:
-               if connector in connectors and connectors[connector]: # if the connector exists and is active (i.e. there is a resolution)
-                       return connector
-       return None
-
-# the main function
-def main():
-       # load connectors and options
-       connectors = getXrandrInformation()
-       config = loadConfigFile(os.getenv('HOME') + '/.dsl.conf')
-       # find internal connector
-       if 'internalConnector' in config:
-               if len(config['internalConnector']) != 1:
-                       raise Exception("You must specify exactly one internal connector.")
-               internalConnector = config['internalConnector'][0]
-               if not internalConnector in connectors:
-                       raise Exception("Connector %s does not exist, there is an error in your config file." % internalConnector)
-       else:
-               # auto-config
-               internalConnector = findAvailableConnector(commonInternalConnectorNames)
-               if internalConnector is None:
-                       raise Exception("Could not automatically find internal connector, please use ~/.dsl.conf to specify it manually.")
-       # all the rest is external then, obviously - unless the user wants to do that manually
-       if 'externalConnectors' in config:
-               externalConnectors = config['externalConnectors']
-               for connector in externalConnectors:
-                       if not connector in connectors:
-                               raise Exception("Connector %s does not exist, there is an error in your config file." % internalConnector)
-       else:
-               externalConnectors = connectors.keys()
-               externalConnectors.remove(internalConnector)
-       if not externalConnectors:
-               raise Exception("No external connector found - either your config is wrong, or your machine has only one connector.")
+    (w, h) = res
+    # get ratio
+    ratio = int(round(16.0*h/w))
+    if ratio == 12: # 16:12 = 4:3
+        strRatio = '4:3'
+    elif ratio == 13: # 16:12.8 = 5:4
+        strRatio = '5:4'
+    else: # let's just hope this will never be 14 or more...
+        strRatio = '16:%d' % ratio
+    return '%dx%d (%s)' %(w, h, strRatio)
 
-       # default: screen off
-       args = {} # maps connector names to xrand arguments
-       for c in externalConnectors+[internalConnector]:
-               args[c] = ["--off"]
+# return the first available connector from those listed in tryConnectors, skipping disabled connectors
+def findAvailableConnector(tryConnectors, allConnectors):
+    for connector in tryConnectors:
+        if connector in allConnectors and allConnectors[connector]: # if the connector exists and is active (i.e. there is a resolution)
+            return connector
+    return None
 
-       # Check what to do
-       usedExternalConnector = findAvailableConnector(externalConnectors) # *the* external connector which is actually used
-       if usedExternalConnector is not None: # there's an external screen connected, we need to ask what to do
-               internalResolutions = connectors[internalConnector]
-               externalResolutions = connectors[usedExternalConnector]
-               extPosition = PositionSelection(usedExternalConnector, map(res2user, internalResolutions), map(res2user, externalResolutions))
-               extPosition.exec_()
-               if not extPosition.result(): sys.exit(1) # the user canceled
-               extResolution = res2xrandr(externalResolutions[extPosition.extResolutions.currentIndex()])
-               intResolution = res2xrandr(internalResolutions[extPosition.intResolutions.currentIndex()])
-               # build command-line
-               args[usedExternalConnector] = ["--mode", extResolution] # set external screen to desired resolution
-               if extPosition.extOnly.isChecked():
-                       args[usedExternalConnector] += ["--primary"]
-               else:
-                       # there are two screens
-                       args[internalConnector] = ["--mode", intResolution] # set internal screen to desired resolution
-                       # set position
-                       if extPosition.posLeft.isChecked():
-                               args[usedExternalConnector] += ["--left-of", internalConnector]
-                       else:
-                               args[usedExternalConnector] += ["--right-of", internalConnector]
-                       # set primary screen
-                       if extPosition.primExt.isChecked():
-                               args[usedExternalConnector] += ["--primary"]
-                       else:
-                               args[internalConnector] += ["--primary"]
-       else:
-               # use first resolution
-               args[internalConnector] = ["--mode", res2xrandr(connectors[internalConnector][0]), "--primary"]
-       # and do it
-       call = ["xrandr"]
-       for name in args:
-               call += ["--output", name] + args[name]
-       print "Call that will be made:",call
-       subprocess.check_call(call)
+# Return a (internalConnector, externalConnectors) pair: The name of the internal connector, and a list of external connectors.
+# Use the config file at ~/.dsl.conf and fall back to auto-detection
+def classifyConnectors(allConnectors):
+    config = loadConfigFile(os.getenv('HOME') + '/.dsl.conf')
+    # find internal connector
+    if 'internalConnector' in config:
+        if len(config['internalConnector']) != 1:
+            raise Exception("You must specify exactly one internal connector.")
+        internalConnector = config['internalConnector'][0]
+        if not internalConnector in allConnectors:
+            raise Exception("Connector %s does not exist, there is an error in your config file." % internalConnector)
+    else:
+        # auto-config
+        internalConnector = findAvailableConnector(commonInternalConnectorNames, allConnectors)
+        if internalConnector is None:
+            raise Exception("Could not automatically find internal connector, please use ~/.dsl.conf to specify it manually.")
+    # all the rest is external then, obviously - unless the user wants to do that manually
+    if 'externalConnectors' in config:
+        externalConnectors = config['externalConnectors']
+        for connector in externalConnectors:
+            if not connector in allConnectors:
+                raise Exception("Connector %s does not exist, there is an error in your config file." % connector)
+            if connector == internalConnector:
+                raise Exception("%s is both internal and external, that doesn't make sense." % connector)
+    else:
+        externalConnectors = list(allConnectors.keys())
+        externalConnectors.remove(internalConnector)
+    if not externalConnectors:
+        raise Exception("No external connector found - either your config is wrong, or your machine has only one connector.")
+    # done!
+    return (internalConnector, externalConnectors)
 
 # if we run top-level
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-       try:
-               main()
-       except Exception as e:
-               gui.error(str(e))
-               raise
+    # parse command-line arguments
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='easy Display Setup for Laptops')
+    parser.add_argument("-f", "--frontend",
+                        dest="frontend",
+                        help="The frontend to be used for user interaction")
+    parser.add_argument("-r", "--relative-position",
+                        dest="rel_position", choices=RelativeScreenPosition.__names__.keys(),
+                        help="Position of external screen relative to internal one")
+    parser.add_argument("-i", "--internal-only",
+                        dest="internal_only", action='store_true',
+                        help="Enable internal screen, disable all the others (as if no external screen was connected")
+    cmdArgs = parser.parse_args()
+    
+    # load frontend
+    frontend = getFrontend(cmdArgs.frontend)
+    try:
+        # load connectors and classify them
+        connectors = getXrandrInformation()
+        (internalConnector, externalConnectors) = classifyConnectors(connectors)
+        
+        # default: screen off
+        connectorArgs = {} # maps connector names to xrand arguments
+        for c in externalConnectors+[internalConnector]:
+            connectorArgs[c] = ["--off"]
+        
+        # check whether we got an external screen or not
+        # Check what to do
+        usedExternalConnector = findAvailableConnector(externalConnectors, connectors) # *the* external connector which is actually used
+        hasExternal = not cmdArgs.internal_only and usedExternalConnector is not None
+        if hasExternal:
+            # compute the list of resolutons available on both
+            commonRes = [res for res in connectors[usedExternalConnector] if res in connectors[internalConnector]]
+            # there's an external screen connected, we need to get a setup
+            if cmdArgs.rel_position is not None:
+                # use command-line arguments
+                relPosition = RelativeScreenPosition.__names__[cmdArgs.rel_position]
+                if relPosition == RelativeScreenPosition.MIRROR:
+                    setup = ScreenSetup(relPosition, commonRes[0], commonRes[0]) # use default resolutions
+                else:
+                    setup = ScreenSetup(relPosition, connectors[internalConnector][0], connectors[usedExternalConnector][0]) # use default resolutions
+            else:
+                # use GUI
+                setup = frontend.setup(connectors[internalConnector], connectors[usedExternalConnector], commonRes)
+            if setup is None: sys.exit(1) # the user canceled
+            # apply it
+            connectorArgs[internalConnector] = setup.getInternalArgs()
+            connectorArgs[usedExternalConnector] = setup.getExternalArgs(internalConnector)
+        else:
+            # use first resolution of internal connector
+            connectorArgs[internalConnector] = ["--mode", res2xrandr(connectors[internalConnector][0]), "--primary"]
+        
+        # and do it
+        call = ["xrandr"]
+        for name in connectorArgs:
+            call += ["--output", name] + connectorArgs[name]
+        print("Call that will be made:",call)
+        subprocess.check_call(call)
+        
+        # make sure the internal screen is really, *really* turned on if there is no external screen
+        if not hasExternal:
+            try:
+                backlight = float(subprocess.check_output(["xbacklight", "-get"]).strip())
+                if backlight == 0: # it's completely turned off, we better enable it
+                    subprocess.check_call(["xbacklight", "-set", "100"])
+            except FileNotFoundError:
+                print("xbacklight has not been found, unable to turn your laptop backlight on.")
+    except Exception as e:
+        frontend.error(str(e))
+        raise