1 # Copyright (c) 2014, Ralf Jung <post@ralfj.de>
4 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
8 # list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
10 # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
11 # and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
14 # ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
15 # WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
16 # DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
17 # ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
18 # (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19 # LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
20 # ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
22 # SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 REGEX_label = r'[a-zA-Z90-9]([a-zA-Z90-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z90-9])?' # max. 63 characters; must not start or end with hyphen
35 REGEX_ipv4 = r'^\d{1,3}(\.\d{1,3}){3}$'
36 REGEX_ipv6 = r'^[a-fA-F0-9]{1,4}(:[a-fA-F0-9]{1,4}){7}$'
38 def check_label(label: str) -> str:
40 pattern = r'^{0}$'.format(REGEX_label)
41 if re.match(pattern, label):
43 raise Exception(label+" is not a valid label")
45 def check_hostname(name: str) -> str:
47 # check hostname for validity
48 pattern = r'^{0}(\.{0})*\.?$'.format(REGEX_label)
49 if re.match(pattern, name):
51 raise Exception(name+" is not a valid hostname")
53 def check_hex(data: str) -> str:
55 if re.match('^[a-fA-F0-9]+$', data):
57 raise Exception(data+" is not valid hex data")
59 def check_base64(data: str) -> str:
61 if re.match('^[a-zA-Z0-9+/=]+$', data):
63 raise Exception(data+" is not valid hex data")
66 def check_ipv4(address: str) -> str:
67 address = str(address)
68 if re.match(REGEX_ipv4, address):
70 raise Exception(address+" is not a valid IPv4 address")
72 def check_ipv6(address: str) -> str:
73 address = str(address)
74 if re.match(REGEX_ipv6, address):
76 raise Exception(address+" is not a valid IPv6 address")
78 def time(time: int) -> str:
81 elif time % week == 0:
82 return str(time//week)+"w"
84 return str(time//day)+"d"
85 elif time % hour == 0:
86 return str(time//hour)+"h"
87 elif time % minute == 0:
88 return str(time//minute)+"m"
92 def column_widths(datas: 'Sequence', widths: 'Sequence[int]'):
93 assert len(datas) == len(widths)+1, "There must be as one more data points as widths"
96 for data, width in zip(datas, widths): # will *not* cover the last point
97 result += str(data)+" " # add data point, and a minimal space
99 if len(result) < width_sum: # add padding
100 result += (width_sum - len(result))*" "
102 return result+str(datas[-1])
120 def __init__(self, address: str) -> None:
121 self._address = check_ipv4(address)
123 def generate_rr(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
124 return zone.RR(owner, 'A', self._address)
128 def __init__(self, address: str) -> None:
129 self._address = check_ipv6(address)
131 def generate_rr(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
132 return zone.RR(owner, 'AAAA', self._address)
136 def __init__(self, name: str, prio: int = 10) -> None:
137 self._priority = int(prio)
138 self._name = check_hostname(name)
140 def generate_rr(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
141 return zone.RR(owner, 'MX', '{0} {1}'.format(self._priority, zone.abs_hostname(self._name)))
145 def __init__(self, text: str) -> None:
146 # test for bad characters
147 for c in ('\n', '\r', '\t'):
149 raise Exception("TXT record {0} contains invalid character")
151 for c in ('\\', '\"'):
152 text = text.replace(c, '\\'+c)
155 def generate_rr(self, owner:str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
156 return zone.RR(owner, 'TXT', '"{0}"'.format(self._text))
159 class DKIM(TXT): # helper class to treat DKIM more antively
166 def __init__(self, selector, version, alg, key):
167 self._selector = check_label(selector)
168 version = check_label(version)
169 alg = check_label(alg)
170 key = check_base64(key)
171 super().__init__("v={0}; k={1}; p={2}".format(version, alg, key))
173 def generate_rr(self, owner, zone):
174 return super().generate_rr('{0}._domainkey.{1}'.format(self._selector, zone.abs_hostname(owner)), zone)
178 def __init__(self, protocol: str, service: str, name: str, port: int, prio: int, weight: int) -> None:
179 self._service = check_label(service)
180 self._protocol = check_label(protocol)
181 self._priority = int(prio)
182 self._weight = int(weight)
183 self._port = int(port)
184 self._name = check_hostname(name)
186 def generate_rr(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
187 return zone.RR('_{0}._{1}.{2}'.format(self._service, self._protocol, owner), 'SRV',
188 '{0} {1} {2} {3}'.format(self._priority, self._weight, self._port, zone.abs_hostname(self._name)))
193 CA = 0 # certificate must pass the usual CA check, with the CA specified by the TLSA record
194 EndEntity_PlusCAs = 1 # the certificate must match the TLSA record *and* pass the usual CA check
195 TrustAnchor = 2 # the certificate must pass a check with the TLSA record giving the (only) trust anchor
196 EndEntity = 3 # the certificate must match the TLSA record
200 SubjectPublicKeyInfo = 1
207 def __init__(self, protocol: str, port: int, usage: int, selector: int, matching_type: int, data: str) -> None:
208 self._port = int(port)
209 self._protocol = str(protocol)
210 self._usage = int(usage)
211 self._selector = int(selector)
212 self._matching_type = int(matching_type)
213 self._data = check_hex(data)
215 def generate_rr(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
216 return zone.RR('_{0}._{1}.{2}'.format(self._port, self._protocol, owner), 'TLSA', '{0} {1} {2} {3}'.format(self._usage, self._selector, self._matching_type, self._data))
220 def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
221 self._name = check_hostname(name)
223 def generate_rr(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
224 return zone.RR(owner, 'CNAME', zone.abs_hostname(self._name))
228 def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
229 self._name = check_hostname(name)
231 def generate_rr(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
232 return zone.RR(owner, 'NS', zone.abs_hostname(self._name))
236 def __init__(self, tag: int, alg: int, digest: int, key: str) -> None:
238 self._key = check_hex(key)
240 self._digest = int(digest)
242 def generate_rr(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Any':
243 return zone.RR(owner, 'DS', '{0} {1} {2} {3}'.format(self._tag, self._alg, self._digest, self._key))
245 ## Higher-level classes
247 def __init__(self, *records: 'List[Any]') -> None:
248 self._records = records
250 def generate_rrs(self, owner: str, zone: 'Zone') -> 'Iterator':
251 for record in self._records:
252 # this could still be a list
253 if isinstance(record, list):
254 for subrecord in record:
255 yield subrecord.generate_rr(owner, zone)
257 yield record.generate_rr(owner, zone)
260 def CName(name: str) -> Name:
261 return Name(CNAME(name))
264 def Delegation(name: str) -> Name:
265 return Name(NS(name))
268 def SecureDelegation(name: str, tag: int, alg: int, digest: int, key: str) -> Name:
269 return Name(NS(name), DS(tag, alg, digest, key))
273 def __init__(self, name: str, serialfile: str, mail: str, NS: 'List[str]', TTLs: 'Dict[str, int]',
274 secondary_refresh: int, secondary_retry: int, secondary_expire: int,
275 domains: 'Dict[str, Any]') -> None:
276 if not name.endswith('.'): raise Exception("Expected an absolute hostname")
277 self._name = check_hostname(name)
278 self._serialfile = serialfile
280 if not mail.endswith('.'): raise Exception("Mail must be absolute, end with a dot")
281 atpos = mail.find('@')
282 if atpos < 0 or atpos > mail.find('.'): raise Exception("Mail must contain an @ before the first dot")
283 self._mail = check_hostname(mail.replace('@', '.', 1))
284 self._NS = list(map(check_hostname, NS))
285 if '' not in TTLs: raise Exception("Must give a default TTL with empty key")
288 self._refresh = secondary_refresh
289 self._retry = secondary_retry
290 self._expire = secondary_expire
292 self._domains = domains
294 def getTTL(self, recordType: str) -> str:
295 return self._TTLs.get(recordType, self._TTLs[''])
297 def RR(self, owner: str, recordType: str, data: str) -> str:
298 '''generate given RR, in textual representation'''
299 assert re.match(r'^[A-Z]+$', recordType), "got invalid record type"
300 return column_widths((self.abs_hostname(owner), time(self.getTTL(recordType)), recordType, data), (32, 8, 8))
302 def abs_hostname(self, name):
304 raise Exception("Empty domain name is not valid")
305 if name == '.' or name == '@':
307 if name.endswith('.'):
309 return name+"."+self._name
311 def inc_serial(self) -> int:
315 with open(self._serialfile) as f:
316 cur_serial = int(f.read())
317 except (OSError, IOError): # FileNotFoundError has been added in Python 3.3
322 with open(self._serialfile, 'w') as f:
323 f.write(str(cur_serial))
327 def generate_rrs(self) -> 'Iterator':
329 serial = self.inc_serial()
330 yield self.RR(self._name, 'SOA',
331 ('{NS} {mail} {serial} {refresh} {retry} {expire} {NX_TTL}'+
332 ' ; primns mail serial refresh retry expire NX_TTL').format(
333 NS=self.abs_hostname(self._NS[0]), mail=self._mail, serial=serial,
334 refresh=time(self._refresh), retry=time(self._retry), expire=time(self._expire),
335 NX_TTL=time(self.getTTL('NX')))
338 for name in self._NS:
339 yield NS(name).generate_rr(self._name, self)
341 for name in sorted(self._domains.keys(), key=lambda s: list(reversed(s.split('.')))):
342 for rr in self._domains[name].generate_rrs(name, self):
345 def write(self) -> None:
346 print(";; {0} zone file, generated by zonemaker <https://www.ralfj.de/projects/zonemaker> on {1}".format(self._name, datetime.datetime.now()))
347 for rr in self.generate_rrs():