The primary use-case for BubbleBox is running applications that you do not trust enough
to give them full access to hour home directory, and in particular the secret keys stored there.
-In this regard it is similar to [firejail] and [bubblejail], but less powerful and in exchange hopefully easier to configure.
BubbleBox is based on [bubblewrap] and [xdg-dbus-proxy] which do all of the heavy lifting.
+The goals of this project are similar to [firejail], but I found firejail's configuration to be extremely hard to maintain and debug.
+BubbleBox is meant for people that are comfortable editing its Python source code to adjust it to their needs;
+if you are looking for something with a more out-of-the-box experience, try [bubblejail].
+
[firejail]: https://firejail.wordpress.com/
[bubblejail]: https://github.com/igo95862/bubblejail
[bubblewrap]: https://github.com/containers/bubblewrap
from bubblebox import *
bubblebox(
- profiles.DEFAULT,
- profiles.DESKTOP,
+ profiles.DESKTOP("gamejail"),
dbus_proxy_flags("--own=com.steampowered.*"),
home_access({
- `profiles.DEFAULT` adds the basic flags to isolate the sandbox from the environment
by unsharing all namespaces except for the network.
This profile gives access to `/usr`, `/sys`, and `/etc` and also creates a
- stub file system inside the sandbox that is basically always required. It
- assumes a merged-usr setup, e.g. it will add `/bin` as a symlink to
- `/usr/bin`. It also gives read-only access to some files in the home directory
- that are often needed to make a basic shell work: `.bashrc`, `.bash_aliases`,
- `.profile` and the `bin` directory.
-- `profiles.DESKTOP` is intended to make GUI applications work. It provides
- access to DRI, X11, ALSA, Wayland, and PulseAudio. Furthermore, some GUI
- configuration files (`.XCompose`, fontconfig, and default mime-type
- associations) are made available to the sandbox. This also sets up the D-Bus
- proxy and gives the application access to notifications, screen saver control,
- status icons, and the flatpak portals (however, actually using these portals
- is untested and would likely require further integration). Finally, it makes
+ stub file system inside the sandbox that is basically always required, such as
+ an empty folder to serve as XDG_RUNTIME_DIR. It assumes a merged-usr setup,
+ e.g. it will add `/bin` as a symlink to `/usr/bin`. It also gives read-only
+ access to some files in the home directory that are often needed to make a
+ basic shell work: `.bashrc`, `.bash_aliases`, `.profile` and the `bin`
+ directory.
+- `profiles.DESKTOP("name")` is intended to make GUI applications work. It
+ extends `DEFAULT` by providing access to DRI, X11, ALSA, Wayland, and
+ PulseAudio. Furthermore, some GUI configuration files (`.XCompose`,
+ fontconfig, and default mime-type associations) are made available to the
+ sandbox. The `"name"` is used to create an XDG_RUNTIME_DIR that will be shared
+ among all instances of this sandbox. This also sets up the D-Bus proxy and
+ gives the application access to notifications, screen saver control, status
+ icons, and the flatpak portals (however, actually using these portals is
+ untested and would likely require further integration). Finally, it makes
clicking on links inside the sandbox work properly if your default browser is
Firefox.
to the home directory.
- `bwrap_flags` allows passing flags directly to `bwrap`. This is rarely needed.
- `dbus_proxy_flags` allows passing flags directly to `xdg-dbus-proxy`.
- This is the typical way to provide access to given D-Bus names.
-- `shared_runtime_dir("name")` ensures that all instances of the sandbox with this
- name have a shared XDG_RUNTIME_DIR. This is needed e.g. for VSCodium instances
- to find each other. This must be declared *before* `profiles.DESKTOP`.
+ This is the typical way to provide access to additional D-Bus names.
## Source, License