X-Git-Url: https://git.ralfj.de/web.git/blobdiff_plain/56262fbfcd7d82897f2bae3e11f9cd8e0baf6a90..ef8c8db0c4e5e836b8e5c8126e38299ae622e4d3:/personal/_posts/2020-04-04-layout-debugging.md?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/personal/_posts/2020-04-04-layout-debugging.md b/personal/_posts/2020-04-04-layout-debugging.md index 181b11b..66000e0 100644 --- a/personal/_posts/2020-04-04-layout-debugging.md +++ b/personal/_posts/2020-04-04-layout-debugging.md @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ The (permanently) unstable `rustc_layout` attribute [can now be used](https://gi In this case, it prints: ``` -error: layout debugging: Layout { +error: layout_of((u8, u16)) = Layout { fields: Arbitrary { offsets: [ Size { @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ the fields are at offsets 0 and 2, the type has alignment 2 (but preferred align We can also see that it uses the `ScalarPair` abi which is relevant for Miri and when passing data as arguments to another function. To learn more about what all this information means, see [the `Layout` type docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_target/abi/struct.Layout.html). +**Update:** After a suggestions by @jschievink, this can now also be used to print the [underlying type and layout](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=nightly&mode=debug&edition=2018&gist=1de2bed0c0d0f9171bfb41969f5028fb) of named opaque types, which is particularly useful [for generators](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=nightly&mode=debug&edition=2018&gist=de99ab78a4d77bceee6760021b19de7d). **/Update** + So the next time you work with `Layout` and wonder how exactly the niche gets represented, or whether an `enum` can have `ScalarPair` abi (hint: yes it can), you can easily look at a few examples to see how rustc thinks about this type internally. This is basically the type-level equivalent of `--emit mir`. I have wanted this since forever, so much that some time ago I wrote an awful hack for this based on rustc debug tracing.