X-Git-Url: https://git.ralfj.de/rust-101.git/blobdiff_plain/e2374eed1c3ae8d0063138ea011e86bbd42473ab..882dbccb43a4546b894ccf5f91436b74c268980f:/src/part01.rs?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/src/part01.rs b/src/part01.rs index dc97d8d..bb3e919 100644 --- a/src/part01.rs +++ b/src/part01.rs @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ // Rust-101, Part 01: Expressions, Inherent methods // ================================================ -use std; - // Even though our code from the first part works, we can still learn a // lot by making it prettier. To understand how, it is important to // understand that Rust is an "expression-based" language. This means that most of the @@ -35,8 +33,15 @@ fn number_or_default(n: NumberOrNothing, default: i32) -> i32 { } } -// With this fresh knowledge, let us now refactor `vec_min`. +// Let us now refactor `vec_min`. fn vec_min(v: Vec) -> NumberOrNothing { + // Remember that helper function `min_i32`? Rust allows us to define such helper functions *inside* other + // functions. This is just a matter of namespacing, the inner function has no access to the data of the outer + // one. Still, being able to nicely group functions can be very useful. + fn min_i32(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 { + if a < b { a } else { b } + } + let mut min = Nothing; for e in v { // Notice that all we do here is compute a new value for `min`, and that it will always end @@ -44,7 +49,7 @@ fn vec_min(v: Vec) -> NumberOrNothing { // can express this uniformity. min = Number(match min { Nothing => e, - Number(n) => std::cmp::min(n, e) + Number(n) => min_i32(n, e) }); } // The `return` keyword exists in Rust, but it is rarely used. Instead, we typically @@ -89,8 +94,8 @@ pub fn main() { // You will have to replace `part00` by `part01` in the `main` function in // `main.rs` to run this code. -// **Exercise 01.1**: Write a funtion `vec_avg` that computes the average value of a `Vec`. -// -// *Hint*: `vec.len()` returns the length of a vector `vec`. +// **Exercise 01.1**: Write a funtion `vec_sum` that computes the sum of all values of a `Vec`. + +// **Exercise 01.2**: Write a function `vec_print` that takes a vector and prints all its elements. // [index](main.html) | [previous](part00.html) | [next](part02.html)